Course

Astronomy and Astrophysics (FYS220)

Fakta

Emnekode FYS220

Vekting (stp) 10

Semester undervisningsstart Autumn

Undervisningsspråk English, Norwegian

Antall semestre 1

Vurderingssemester Autumn

Timeplan Vis timeplan

Litteratur Pensumlisten finner du i Leganto

Intro

The course gives an introduction to Astronomy and Astrophysics.

Content

We first describe the Sky seen from Earth and the history of Astronomy. The necessary physics background is briefly introduced (gravity, Kepler motion, light, atomic spectra, thermodynamics and concepts from statistical physics). Observational methods are introduced.

We then consider the structure, birth, evolution and death of stars. A number of astronomical objects and phenomena are presented, including binary stars, Black Holes, white dwarfs, red giants. A number of methods for determining distances are introduced.

Galaxies, galaxy clusters and the structure of the Universe on cosmological scales is described, and an overview is given of the history of the Universe.

Finally, we focus on the Solar System and its creation, planets, moons, gas, dust and the possibility og Life on other planets.

Note that the exam is given in the language of instruction.

Learning outcome

After completing this course, it is expected that:

K1: The student has good knowledge of the constituents, structure and history of the Universe.

K2: The student has knowledge of astronomical research methods, observations, instruments and analysis.

F1: The student can reflect on and describe central physical processes in the Universe, on the basis of basic physical laws (typically gravitation, electromagnetism and atomic physics). Examples include planetary motion, the thermodynamics of stars, the emission and absorption of light and other radiation.

F2: The student can perform simple calculations concerning astronomical topics.

G1: The student has a general understanding of the place of planet Earth and humankind in the Universe.

G2: The student is able to acquire, structure and present scientific material orally and in writing.

Forkunnskapskrav

Ingen

Anbefalte forkunnskaper

Mechanics (FYS100), Mathematical Methods 1 (MAT100)
Minimum prerequisites are R1 + R2 from high school (or mathematics from the Pre-engineering Forkurs for ingeniørutdanning/Realfagskurs or similar). It is an advantage to have taken FYS100 Mechanics and MAT100 Mathematical methods 1.

Eksamen / vurdering

Written exam

Vekt 1/1

Varighet 4 Hours

Karakter Letter grades

Hjelpemiddel Valid calculator 1)

Trekkfrist 06.11.2025

Eksamensdato 20.11.2025

1) The calculator must be simple (non-programmable). See which calculators are approved under "Permitted aids during an exam" on our website.

Exam is with pen and paper

Vilkår for å gå opp til eksamen/vurdering

Presentation
Student presentations of parts of the syllabus. Each student presents one or more topics (typically corresponding to a chapter in the textbook). The presentation lasts 45 mins including questions and comments from the audience. Must be approved by the lecturer for the student to gain access to the final exam.

Method of work

The course has 6 hours of teaching each week. Lectures, student presentations, problem solving sessions.

There will also be opportunities to observe some of the astronomical objects treated in the course. This will take place in the evening and attendance is optional. When these sessions will take place will depend on the weather.

Teaching language: Scandinavian or English.

Åpent for

Battery and Energy Engineering Biological Chemistry - Biotechnology Civil Engineering Computer Science Computer Science, Part-Time Electrical Engineering, Part-Time Electrical Engineering Energy and Petroleum Engineering Geosciences and Energy Resources Environmental Engineering Mechanical Engineering Mathematics and Physics Medical Technology Medical Technology - Part-Time
Admission to Single Courses at Master Level at the Faculty of Science and Technology
Advanced teacher education for levels 8-13 Advanced teacher education for level 8-13 in science Mathematics and Physics Mathematics and Physics Mathematics Science and Technology

Emneevaluering

The faculty decides whether early dialogue will be held in all courses or in selected groups of courses. The aim is to collect student feedback for improvements during the semester. In addition, a digital course evaluation must be conducted at least every three years to gather students’ experiences.

Litteratur

Book An introduction to modern astrophysics Carroll, B.W., Ostlie, D.A., Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, XVII, 1278 sider, A-32, I-31 :, 2017, isbn:978-1-108-42216-1, Book Foundations of astronomy Seeds, Michael A.,, Dana E. Backman, Mason :, Cengage Learning, pages cm, 2025., isbn:9798214193328,
The course description is retrieved from FS (Felles studentsystem). Version 1