A collaborative, interdisciplinary project assessing how a Nordic battery ecosystem can be built to maximise socio‑economic benefits while minimising environmental and social costs.
About the project
PowerPlay examines the emerging Nordic battery value chain (Norway, Finland, Sweden) and evaluates to what extent complementary resources and capabilities are being formed. The project investigates economic, social and environmental impacts in Norwegian host regions, and develops evidence‑based policy recommendations to support a just and rapid green transition.
Collaborative project
NOK 11.3 million
2025–2028
Project Description
PowerPlay explores how the Nordic region can work together to build a sustainable and competitive battery industry.

Background
Battery technologies are central to the global energy transition and are attracting major public investments worldwide. This localisation push raises important questions about supply security, industrial policy and local impacts.
PowerPlay addresses those questions within the Nordic context, combining socio‑economic, spatial and environmental analyses.
Objectives
Conduct a comprehensive assessment of the economic, social and environmental impacts of the Nordic battery value chain, and of how policy-makers and industry actors can handle the trade-offs between socio-economic-ecological considerations.
- Examine the development of battery value chains in Norway, Finland and Sweden to assess whether the Nordic countries have complementary resources that can support successful collaboration between them;
- Analyse the social, economic, and environmental impacts that the development of a battery industry would have on host regions in Norway;
- Support the development of evidence-based policy for the assessment of battery projects to enable maximization of benefits and reduction of harm going forward.
Research questions
- In what ways are the emerging Nordic battery value chains supported by complementarities between the different Nordic countries?
- How will the emerging battery value chain impact the economy, society and natural environment of host regions in Norway?
- How can policy frameworks at different levels – EU, Nordic, national, regional – be designed and implemented to ensure the maximization of benefits and the minimization of costs, thereby promoting a just and rapid development of BVC?
Case regions
Empirical work will focus on three Norwegian case regions: Mo i Rana, Arendal and Haugaland.
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Research partners
Universitetet i Stavanger
University of Bergen
Sintef
Finnish Environment Institute
Chalmers
Research Partner Team
Tuukka Mäkitie, Sintef
Michael Robert Tatham, University of Bergen
Siddharth Sareen, University of Bergen
Paula Kivimaa, Finnish Environment Institute
Björn Sandén, Chalmers University of Technology














