Astronomy and Astro Physics (FYS220)

Content

We first describe the Sky seen from Earth and the history of Astronomy. The necessary physics background is briefly introduced (gravity, Kepler motion, light, atomic spectra, thermodynamics and concepts from statistical physics). Observational methods are introduced.

We then consider the structure, birth, evolution and death of stars. A number of astronomical objects and phenomena are presented, including binary stars, Black Holes, white dwarfs, red giants. A number of methods for determining distances are introduced.

Galaxies, galaxy clusters and the structure of the Universe on cosmological scales is described, and an overview is given of the history of the Universe.

Finally, we focus on the Solar System and its creation, planets, moons, gas, dust and the possibility og Life on other planets.

Note that the exam is given in the language of instruction.

Learning outcome

After completing this course, it is expected that:

K1: The student has good knowledge of the constituents, structure and history of the Universe.

K2: The student has knowledge of astronomical research methods, observations, instruments and analysis.

F1: The student can reflect on and describe central physical processes in the Universe, on the basis of basic physical laws (typically gravitation, electromagnetism and atomic physics). Examples include planetary motion, the thermodynamics of stars, the emission and absorption of light and other radiation.

F2: The student can perform simple calculations concerning astronomical topics.

G1: The student has a general understanding of the place of planet Earth and humankind in the Universe.

G2: The student is able to acquire, structure and present scientific material orally and in writing.

Required prerequisite knowledge

Recommended prerequisites

Exam

Coursework requirements

Course teacher(s)

Course coordinator:

Head of Department:

Method of work

The course has 6 hours of teaching each week. Lectures, student presentations, problem solving sessions.

There will also be organised a visit to the observatory of the Stavanger Astronomical Society and an excursion one evening to observe some of the objects treated in the course.

Teaching language: Norwegian or English.

Open for

Course assessment

Literature