Door 10: Tin dendrite

Inge and Magne creates a nice redox reaction to deposit tin.

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Dendrites are branched outgrowths of nerve cells, which carry the nerve signal on to other nerve cells. In a petri dish we can make tin deposits that are similar to such dendrites.

You need:

  • Tin chloride (SnCl2)
  • Sodium hydrogen sulfate (NaHSO4)
  • Two crocodile clips and wires
  • A 4.5 v battery
  • A petri dish

NB! Experiments must always follow the safety rules that apply to laboratory experiments. Remember safety goggles.

Recipe:

  1. Mix 10 grams of tin chloride in 30 ml of water, or as we did; made tin chloride by adding a few pieces of tin in hydrochloric acid
  2. Pour the solution into a petri dish
  3. Add a few drops of sodium hydrogen sulfate
  4. Drizzle a few drops of soap on top to destroy the surface tension
  5. Attach the crocodile clips to each side of the petri dish so that they protrude into the solution
  6. Connect the battery
  7. In a short time you see that metallic tin begins to precipitate, forming branches in the solution, which actually resemble dendrites